shelby county circuit court

Shelby County Circuit Court: Understanding Its Role, Jurisdiction, and Services

Time

Working Hours:
Monday:
8 am–4:30 pm
Tuesday:
8 am–4:30 pm
Wednesday:
8 am–4:30 pm
Thursday:  
8 am–4:30 pm
Friday:  
8 am–4:30 pm
Saturday: closed
Sunday: closed

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If you are a resident of Shelby County, Tennessee, or have business dealings in the county, chances are you have heard of the Shelby County Circuit Court. This court is a crucial part of the state’s judicial system, with a wide-ranging jurisdiction and a crucial role in resolving legal disputes, enforcing laws, and ensuring justice. In this article, we will delve deeper into the Shelby County Circuit Court, exploring its history, jurisdiction, and services, and shedding light on some of the common misconceptions surrounding it.

Understanding the Shelby County Circuit Court

The Shelby County Circuit Court is one of the largest and busiest trial courts in Tennessee. The court is a part of the 30th Judicial District of Tennessee and is located in Memphis, Tennessee. The court handles a wide range of civil and criminal cases and has a significant impact on the lives of people living in Shelby County. The court has a staff of judges, attorneys, and administrative staff who work tirelessly to ensure justice for all.

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History of the Shelby County Circuit Court

The Shelby County Circuit Court has a long and rich history dating back to the early 1800s. The court was established by the Tennessee Constitution of 1834 and has undergone significant changes since then. The court has played a critical role in shaping the state’s legal system and has been instrumental in upholding the rule of law.

Jurisdiction of the Shelby County Circuit Court

The Shelby County Circuit Court has broad jurisdiction and is responsible for handling civil and criminal cases. The court has jurisdiction over cases involving more than $25,000 in damages, felony criminal cases, and a range of other legal disputes. The court also handles cases involving child custody, divorce, and probate matters. In addition, the court has a special division dedicated to handling cases involving drug offenses and mental health issues.

Services offered by the Shelby County Circuit Court

The Shelby County Circuit Court offers a range of services to the public, including access to court records, mediation services, and legal resources. The court also has a dedicated self-help center that provides assistance to people representing themselves in court. The court’s website provides a wealth of information and resources, including forms, rules, and court calendars.

Structure of the Shelby County Circuit Court

The Shelby County Circuit Court is divided into several divisions, including civil, criminal, family, and probate divisions. Each division has its judges and staff responsible for handling cases in that area of law. The court is presided over by a chief judge who oversees the operations of the court and ensures that cases are processed efficiently and fairly.

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How to access the Shelby County Circuit Court

Accessing the Shelby County Circuit Court is easy, and anyone can visit the court’s website to find information on court rules, procedures, and court calendars. The court also has a self-help center that provides assistance to people representing themselves in court. The court’s physical location is at 140 Adams Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee.

Shelby County Circuit Court Case Search

The Shelby County Circuit Court provides an online case search tool, which allows members of the public to search for court records by case number, party name, or attorney name. The case search tool is accessible via the court’s website and provides a convenient way for people to access court records from the comfort of their own homes.

Shelby County Chancery Court

The Shelby County Chancery Court is a division of the Shelby County Circuit Court that handles civil cases involving disputes over property, contracts, and other matters. The court also has jurisdiction over certain types of family law cases, including divorces, child custody disputes, and adoptions.

Shelby County Circuit Court Judges

The Shelby County Circuit Court has several judges who preside over cases in the court’s various divisions. These judges are responsible for interpreting and enforcing the law, as well as ensuring that trials are conducted fairly and impartially. The judges of the Shelby County Circuit Court are appointed by the governor and serve eight-year terms.

Shelby County Circuit Court Docket

The Shelby County Circuit Court maintains a docket, which is a schedule of all the cases that are currently pending in the court. The docket provides information about upcoming hearings, trial dates, and other important dates related to each case. Members of the public can access the court’s docket online or by visiting the court’s offices.

Shelby County Divorce Court

The Shelby County Divorce Court is a division of the Shelby County Circuit Court that handles all aspects of divorce cases, including property division, child custody, and spousal support. The court also handles annulments and legal separations.

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Shelby County Court

The Shelby County Court is a trial court with limited jurisdiction over civil cases involving damages of less than $25,000. The court also has jurisdiction over certain types of criminal cases, including misdemeanors and traffic offenses.

Shelby County Circuit Court Division 8

The Shelby County Circuit Court Division 8 is a specialized division of the court that handles cases involving drug offenses and mental health issues. The division has a team of judges, attorneys, and support staff who work together to provide specialized services to defendants with mental health or substance abuse issues.

Shelby County Circuit Court E-File

County Circuit Court also provides an e-filing system, which allows attorneys and parties to file court documents electronically. The e-filing system is intended to simplify the filing process and reduce the need for physical court appearances. The system is available 24/7 and can be accessed via the court’s website.

Conclusion

The Shelby County Circuit Court is a vital institution in the state’s legal system, responsible for resolving legal disputes, enforcing laws, and ensuring justice for all. The court’s jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases, family law, and probate matters makes it a crucial part of the community. The court’s website provides access to a wealth of information and resources, making it easy for people to find the assistance they need. If you have any questions or concerns about the Shelby County Circuit Court, don’t hesitate to contact the court’s offices or seek legal advice from an attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the Shelby County Circuit Court?

The Shelby County Circuit Court is a trial court located in Memphis, Tennessee, with broad jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases.

What types of cases does the Shelby County Circuit Court handle?

The court handles civil cases involving damages of more than $25,000, criminal cases, family law cases, and probate matters. It also has a special division dedicated to handling cases involving drug offenses and mental health issues.

How can I access court records at the Shelby County Circuit Court?

You can access court records online or by visiting the court’s offices. The court has a self-help center that provides assistance to people representing themselves in court.

What is the court’s website?

The court’s website is www.shelbycountytn.gov/courts/circuit-court.

Can I represent myself in court?

Yes, you can represent yourself in court, but it is always advisable to seek legal advice and representation from an attorney.

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