Prince George’s County Circuit Court Maryland

Prince George’s County Circuit Court

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court is located in Upper Marlboro, Maryland and serves Prince George’s County. It is part of the Seventh Judicial Circuit of Maryland. The court handles major civil cases and serious criminal matters in the county.

Court Organization and Jurisdiction

The Circuit Court has jurisdiction over all civil cases requesting claims over $30,000 and major criminal cases. It also hears domestic cases, juvenile matters, and appeals from the District Court of Maryland.

There are 16 judges presiding over the various courtrooms and divisions, led by the Chief Judge. The Circuit Court has several divisions handling different case types, such as civil, criminal, family, juvenile, orphans’, and probate matters.

Judges and Staff of the Court

The Chief Judge oversees the administration of the court along with the other 15 Circuit Court judges. There are also retired recalled judges who assist with cases. The judges are appointed by the Governor.

In addition to judges, there are magistrates, court reporters, law clerks, administrative staff, and clerks that help run daily court operations. The Sheriff’s Department provides security services.

Notable Cases and Trials

Some high-profile cases that have gone through the Prince George’s County Circuit Court include the trials of former Maryland Governor Marvin Mandel, former Washington Mayor Marion Barry, and boxer Trevor Berbick.

The court presided over elements of the prosecution of Beltway sniper Lee Boyd Malvo. It has handled many prominent homicide trials and lawsuits against government entities located in the county.

The History of Prince George’s County Circuit Court

Overview and History of the Court

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court was established in 1696 as one of the original county circuit courts in Maryland. It has a long history of serving the citizens of Prince George’s County by presiding over important civil litigation and criminal cases.

The courthouse was first located in Upper Marlborough before moving to its current location. It has expanded and modernized over the years to improve access and efficiency. However, the court still maintains many historic traditions in its operations and procedures.

Court Operations

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court operates in a formal and professional manner, following established procedures and protocols to ensure that all cases are heard fairly and efficiently. When entering the courtroom, all visitors are expected to dress appropriately and behave respectfully. The judge presides over the proceedings, and court personnel, including clerks and bailiffs, assist with the smooth operation of the court.

The Circuit Court offers a range of services to the public, including electronic filing and case management systems, jury duty information, and resources for those seeking alternative dispute resolution. The court also provides assistance to individuals who may need to file a case or appeal a previous decision.

Court Personnel

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court is staffed by a team of dedicated professionals, including judges, clerks, and bailiffs. Judges are responsible for overseeing the proceedings in the courtroom and making decisions in each case. Clerks are responsible for maintaining court records and assisting the public with various tasks, such as filing paperwork and scheduling court dates. Bailiffs are responsible for maintaining order in the courtroom and ensuring the safety of all those present.

Electronic Filing and Case Management Systems

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court has implemented an electronic filing (eFiling) system, allowing individuals to file court documents electronically. This system is designed to make the filing process more convenient and efficient, allowing individuals to submit their paperwork from the comfort of their own homes. The Circuit Court also has an online case management system, allowing individuals to access case information and track the progress of their cases.

Jury Duty in Prince George’s County Circuit Court

Jury duty is an important civic responsibility, and the Prince George’s County Circuit Court relies on jurors to play a critical role in the administration of justice. To qualify for jury duty, individuals must be 18 years of age or older, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of Prince George’s County. The jury selection process is conducted randomly, with individuals selected from the pool of registered voters and licensed drivers. Jurors are compensated for their time, receiving a daily stipend and reimbursement for travel expenses.

Filing a Case in Prince George’s County Circuit Court

Individuals who need to file a case in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court must first determine the type of case they wish to file and gather the required documents and fees. Common types of cases filed in the Circuit Court include civil lawsuits, family law matters, and appeals. The court provides detailed information and resources to assist individuals with the filing process, including information on required documents and fees.

Appealing a Case in Prince George’s County Circuit Court

In some cases, individuals may wish to appeal a previous decision made by the Prince George’s County Circuit Court. The appeals process can be complex, and individuals must follow specific requirements and procedures to have their case heard by a higher court. The Circuit Court provides information and resources to assist individuals with the appeals process, including information on the types of appeals that can be filed and the requirements for filing an appeal.

Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution

In addition to traditional court proceedings, the Prince George’s County Circuit Court offers alternative dispute resolution options, including mediation. Mediation is a process in which a neutral third-party helps disputing parties reach a mutually acceptable resolution. Alternative dispute resolution can be faster and less formal than traditional court proceedings, and can often result in a resolution that is more satisfactory to all parties involved.

Jury Trials in Prince George’s County Circuit Court

Jury trials are an important part of the legal system in Prince George’s County, and the Circuit Court provides a fair and impartial forum for the resolution of disputes through jury trials. Jury members play a critical role in the trial process, and their verdicts can have a significant impact on the lives of the individuals involved. During a jury trial, the judge presides over the proceedings and the jury listens to testimony and considers evidence presented by both sides before rendering a verdict.

Pretrial and Post-Trial Procedures

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court has established procedures for both pretrial and post-trial activities, including pretrial conferences, settlement negotiations, and post-trial motions. These procedures are designed to ensure that all cases are heard fairly and efficiently, and that the rights of all parties involved are protected. The Circuit Court provides resources and information to assist individuals with the pretrial and post-trial processes.

Court Records and Public Access

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court maintains a comprehensive collection of court records, including case information, court documents, and hearing transcripts. The court provides public access to these records, subject to certain restrictions and requirements. Individuals seeking access to court records must complete a request form and provide identification, and may be subject to fees for accessing certain types of records.

Community Outreach and Education

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court is committed to serving the community and promoting greater understanding of the legal system. The court offers a variety of community outreach and education initiatives, including presentations, workshops, and educational materials. These initiatives are designed to provide the public with information and resources to help them navigate the legal system and understand their rights and responsibilities.

Prince George’s County Circuit Court Civil Clerk

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court has a dedicated team of clerks, including a Civil Clerk, who are responsible for maintaining court records and assisting the public with various tasks, such as filing paperwork and scheduling court dates. The Civil Clerk is specifically responsible for handling all aspects of civil cases, including filing, processing, and maintaining records.

PG County Circuit Court Case Search

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court provides an online case search system, allowing individuals to access case information and track the progress of their cases. This system can be accessed through the Circuit Court’s website and is an efficient and convenient way to stay up-to-date on the status of your case.

Prince George’s County Circuit Court Directory

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court directory provides information on court personnel, including judges, clerks, and bailiffs, as well as contact information for the Circuit Court and information on available services. This directory can be accessed through the Circuit Court’s website and is a valuable resource for those seeking information about the court.

Prince George’s County Circuit Court

Virtual Hearings In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Prince George’s County Circuit Court has implemented virtual hearing options for certain types of cases. These virtual hearings allow individuals to participate in court proceedings from the comfort and safety of their own homes, using video conferencing technology.

Prince George’s County Circuit Court Criminal Clerk

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court also has a dedicated Criminal Clerk, who is responsible for handling all aspects of criminal cases, including filing, processing, and maintaining records. The Criminal Clerk works closely with judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys to ensure that criminal cases are heard fairly and efficiently.

Conclusion

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court plays a critical role in the administration of justice in Maryland, providing a fair and impartial forum for the resolution of legal disputes. Whether you are a resident of Prince George’s County, a business owner, or a visitor, it is important to have a basic understanding of the court and the services it provides. From jury duty and filing a case to appealing a decision and accessing court records, the Circuit Court is here to serve the community and provide a safe and secure environment for the resolution of legal disputes.

FAQs

What types of cases does the Prince George’s County Circuit Court handle?

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court handles a variety of cases, including criminal trials, civil lawsuits, family law matters, appeals, probate cases, guardianships, and adoptions.

How do I file a case in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court?

To file a case in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court, individuals must first determine the type of case they wish to file and gather the required documents and fees. The court provides detailed information and resources to assist individuals with the filing process, including information on required documents and fees.

What is the process for appealing a decision in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court?

The appeals process in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court can be complex, and individuals must follow specific requirements and procedures to have their case heard by a higher court. The Circuit Court provides information and resources to assist individuals with the appeals process, including information on the types of appeals that can be filed and the requirements for filing an appeal.

What are the requirements for serving on a jury in Prince George’s County Circuit Court?

To qualify for jury duty in the Prince George’s County Circuit Court, individuals must be 18 years of age or older, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of Prince George’s County. The jury selection process is conducted randomly, with individuals selected from the pool of registered voters and licensed drivers.

How can I access court records in Prince George’s County Circuit Court?

The Prince George’s County Circuit Court provides public access to court records, subject to certain restrictions and requirements. Individuals seeking access to court records must complete a request form and provide identification, and may be subject to fees for accessing certain types of records.

How many judges preside over the Prince George’s County Circuit Court?

There are 16 judges currently presiding over the various divisions and courtrooms of the Circuit Court. The Chief Judge oversees the administration of the court.

What are the qualifications to serve on a jury for the court?

Prospective jurors must be U.S. citizens, at least 18 years old, proficient in English, mentally competent, without a criminal record, and current residents of Prince George’s County.

Can I drop into the courthouse to observe a trial?

Most trials are open to public observation on a first-come, first-served basis. However, space may be limited for high-profile cases. Arrive early to ensure a seat. Turn off cell phones and remain quiet.

How can I get certified copies of court documents?

You can request certified copies of case documents through the clerk’s office by phone, mail, or in person. Fees apply. Proper identification is required to pick up copies.

Where can I find information about the judges of the court?

Biographical information about each of the Circuit Court judges can be found on the Prince George’s County Circuit Court website. Details include education, legal experience, notable cases, and years on the bench.